Establishment and preliminary application of a real-time fluorescent quantitative PCR assay for detection of feline herpesvirus 1
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    Abstract:

    Objective To establish a real-time fluorescent quantitative PCR (Q-PCR) method for detection of feline herpesvirus 1(FHV-1)in experiment cats and clinical sick cats. Methods Primers and TaqMan probes were designed and synthesized according to the published FHV-1 specific sequences of TK gene. FHV DNA standards were prepared using molecular biological techniques. The linearity, specificity, sensitivity, stability of the established Q-PCR method were tested. The method was used to detect 48 samples of cats. Results The linear range was 102 copies/μL to 109 copies/μL. The developed Q-PCR method showed no cross reaction with herpes virus type 1 (HSV-1), canine herpesvirus (CHV), pig pseudo rabies virus (PRV) and cat parvovirus (FPV). The sensitivity was 10 copies/μL. The coefficient of variation (CV) was less than 5%. There were 33 positive cases detected in the 48 samples of cats. Conclusions The developed Q-PCR method is good in linearity, specificity, sensitivity, stability, and may be used for rapid quantitative detection of FHV-1 in cats.

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History
  • Received:
  • Revised:September 29,2014
  • Adopted:
  • Online: December 26,2014
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