Hypoglycemic effect of Chinese Yam polysaccharide on DEX-induced IR-3T3-L1 fat cell
CSTR:
Author:
Affiliation:

1.nstitute of Agricultural Products Processing,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Risk Assessment Laboratory of Agricultural Products Processing Quality and Safety,Key Laboratory of Agricultural Products Quality and Safety Collection,Storage and Transportation Control,Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs;2.Sino-Portugal TCM International Cooperation Center, the Affiliated Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Southwest Medical University;3.Sino-PT Research Center for Medicinal and Food Plant Resources, Department of Biology, University of Minho

  • Article
  • | |
  • Metrics
  • |
  • Reference
  • |
  • Related
  • |
  • Cited by
  • | |
  • Comments
    Abstract:

    Objective To examine the hypoglycemic effect of Chinese yam polysaccharide on 3T3-L1 insulin resistance cell model. Methods After the creation of the IR-3T3-L1 cell model stimulated by DEX (1 μmol/L). Followed the Chinese yam polysaccharide treatment, the glucose intake and the levels of TC, TG, LDL-C, HDL-C, GSH-Px, MDA, HK and PK were measured. Additionally, the AMPK-PI3K/Akt signaling pathway"s associated genes were identified using qRT-PCR. Results The glucose consumption of IR-3T3-L1 cells was considerably decreased after 48 hours of treatment with 1 μmol/L DEX compared to the control group (P < 0.01), and the reduction persisted for 60 hours. When CYPS at 0.05, 0.15, and 0.45 mg/mL was applied to IR-3T3-L1 cells, the following outcomes were observed: the significantly increased glucose consumption (P < 0.01), HK, PK, GSH-Px enzyme activities (P < 0.01), and HDL-C content (P < 0.01). There was a reduction in the MDA activity (P < 0.01) and the concentrations of TG, LDL-C, and T-CHO (P < 0.01). Additionally, CYPS administration dramatically decreased the levels of PI3K, Akt, GLUT-4, AMPK, IRS-2, PPARa, and Adiponectin mRNA expression (P < 0.05), and reduced the IRS-1, GSK-3β, ACC, and FAS mRNA expression levels (P < 0.01). Conclusions In IR-3T3-L1 cells, CYPS can reduce oxidative stress, control lipid metabolism disorders, and enhance DEX-induced glucose intake. The AMPK-PI3K/Akt signaling pathway"s associated genes may be connected to the process.

    Reference
    Related
    Cited by
Get Citation
Share
Article Metrics
  • Abstract:
  • PDF:
  • HTML:
  • Cited by:
History
  • Received:January 11,2024
  • Revised:March 01,2024
  • Adopted:April 22,2024
Article QR Code