Mac-1基因缺失对黑色素瘤生长的影响
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国家自然科学基金(31712904);广东省科技计划(2015A030302083);广东省优秀青年教师培养计划(YQ2015100);广州市珠江科技新星(201610010045)。


Effect of Mac-1 deficiency on the tumor growth of melanoma in mice
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    摘要:

    目的 探讨Mac-1缺失对黑色素瘤肿瘤生长的影响。方法 Mac-1基因敲除(Mac-1-/-)小鼠扩群获得实验所需数量小鼠。设立对照组C57BL/6J小鼠和实验组Mac-1-/-小鼠,分别皮下注射B16-F10细胞,统计小鼠生存率、测量肿瘤体积和重量,通过免疫组化染色检测肿瘤细胞增殖及巨噬细胞浸润情况。结果 Mac-1缺失后的黑色素瘤小鼠存活率较对照组C57BL/6J小鼠有显著性差异(P<0.001),肿瘤体积和重量较对照组C57BL/6J小鼠有显著性差异(P<0.001),肿瘤组织中增殖细胞数目与对照组相比较有显著性差异(P<0.01),并且肿瘤组织中巨噬细胞浸润显著减少。结论 Mac-1基因缺失显著抑制黑色素瘤肿瘤生长。

    Abstract:

    Objective To explore the influence of Mac-1 deficiency on tumor growth of melanoma. Methods The population of Mac-1 gene knock-out (Mac-1-/-) mice was expanded. B16-F10 cells were subcutaneously injected into the C57BL/6J mice (control group) and Mac-1-/-mice (experiment group), respectively. Subsequently,the survival rate, tumor volume and body weight were recorded. The proliferation and infiltration of macrophages were detected by immunohistochemistry. Results The survival rate of Mac-1-/- mice was significantly improved compared with the C57BL/6J mice (P<0.001). The tumor volume and body weight were remarkably decreased in the Mac-1-/- mice compared with the control group (P<0.001). Meanwhile, the tumor cell proliferation index was decreased in the Mac-1-/- mice compared with the control group (P<0.01).Furthermore, the infiltration of macrophages in the tumor tissues was also decreased in Mac-1-/- tumor mice compared with control group. Conclusions Mac-1 gene deletion can significantly suppress melanoma growth.

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陈坚,段有发,叶志金,王丽京,章倩倩.Mac-1基因缺失对黑色素瘤生长的影响[J].中国比较医学杂志,2017,27(10):23~27.

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  • 收稿日期:2016-12-16
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  • 在线发布日期: 2017-10-23
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