实时荧光定量 RT-PCR 方法在登革热小鼠模型中的评估及应用
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北京协和医学院比较医学中心,中国医学科学院医学实验动物研究所,新发再发传染病动物模型研究北京市重点 实验室,卫健委人类疾病比较医学重点实验室,北京 100021

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R-33


Evaluation of a real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR in the dengue mouse model
Author:
  • CHEN Qian

    CHEN Qian

    Comparative Medicine Center, Peking Union Medical College (PUMC). Institute of Medical Laboratory Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (CAMS). Beijing Key Laboratory for Animal Models of Emerging and Reemerging Infectious. NHC Key Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine, Beijing 100021, China
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  • LI Dan

    LI Dan

    Comparative Medicine Center, Peking Union Medical College (PUMC). Institute of Medical Laboratory Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (CAMS). Beijing Key Laboratory for Animal Models of Emerging and Reemerging Infectious. NHC Key Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine, Beijing 100021, China
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  • TONG Wei

    TONG Wei

    Comparative Medicine Center, Peking Union Medical College (PUMC). Institute of Medical Laboratory Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (CAMS). Beijing Key Laboratory for Animal Models of Emerging and Reemerging Infectious. NHC Key Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine, Beijing 100021, China
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  • CAI Fangzhou

    CAI Fangzhou

    Comparative Medicine Center, Peking Union Medical College (PUMC). Institute of Medical Laboratory Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (CAMS). Beijing Key Laboratory for Animal Models of Emerging and Reemerging Infectious. NHC Key Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine, Beijing 100021, China
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  • GUO Zhi

    GUO Zhi

    Comparative Medicine Center, Peking Union Medical College (PUMC). Institute of Medical Laboratory Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (CAMS). Beijing Key Laboratory for Animal Models of Emerging and Reemerging Infectious. NHC Key Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine, Beijing 100021, China
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  • BAO Linlin

    BAO Linlin

    Comparative Medicine Center, Peking Union Medical College (PUMC). Institute of Medical Laboratory Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (CAMS). Beijing Key Laboratory for Animal Models of Emerging and Reemerging Infectious. NHC Key Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine, Beijing 100021, China
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  • WANG Wei

    WANG Wei

    Comparative Medicine Center, Peking Union Medical College (PUMC). Institute of Medical Laboratory Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (CAMS). Beijing Key Laboratory for Animal Models of Emerging and Reemerging Infectious. NHC Key Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine, Beijing 100021, China
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Affiliation:

Comparative Medicine Center, Peking Union Medical College (PUMC). Institute of Medical Laboratory Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (CAMS). Beijing Key Laboratory for Animal Models of Emerging and Reemerging Infectious. NHC Key Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine, Beijing 100021, China

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    摘要:

    目的 评估登革病毒实时荧光定量 RT-PCR 方法,应用于登革热小鼠模型关键指标的检测。 方法 首先,选择合适的特异引物和探针,分子生物方法制备质粒标准品,优化 PCR 体系和反应条件;其次,评估该实时荧光定量 RT-PCR 方法的灵敏性、特异性及稳定性;最后,验证该方法对登革病毒感染小鼠血清和组织样本的适用性。 结果 成功确定一步法实时荧光定量 RT-PCR 方法;该方法较为灵敏,最低检测线为 49. 6 Copies/ μL;方法特异性好,未见非特异性扩增;方法稳定性好,样本 Ct 值标准差均小于 0. 5,且 CV ﹤ 5%;登革病毒感染小鼠模型样品的检测结果符合实验预期。 结论 该 qRT-PCR 方法可作为关键指标检测方法,用于登革热小鼠模型病毒的定量检测及评估。

    Abstract:

    Objective To evaluate a real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR of dengue virus by detection of key indicators in the dengue mouse model. Methods Appropriate specific primers and probes were selected, the molecular method was used to prepare the plasmid standard, and the PCR system and reaction conditions were optimized. Then, the sensitivity, specificity, and stability of the real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR method were evaluated. Finally, this method were tested by using serum and tissue samples from dengue virus-infected mice. Results One-step real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR was performed successfully. The method was sensitive, and the lowest detection limit was 49. 6 copies/ μL. The method was specific, and non-specific amplification was not observed. The method repeatability was good, the standard deviation of sample Ct values was less than 0. 5, and the CV was <5%. The test result of samples from the dengue virus-infected mice were in line with experimental expectations. Conclusions The qRT-PCR method can be used for quantitative detection and evaluation of dengue virus in a mouse model.

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陈 倩,李 丹,佟 巍,蔡方舟,郭 智,鲍琳琳,王 卫.实时荧光定量 RT-PCR 方法在登革热小鼠模型中的评估及应用[J].中国比较医学杂志,2020,30(3):25~31.

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  • 收稿日期:2019-10-08
  • 在线发布日期: 2020-08-19
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