利用实时细胞分析技术检测胰腺癌细胞的药物敏感性
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卫生行业科研专项(201402001)。


Drug sensitivity assessment of pancreatic cancer cells by real-time cell analysis
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    摘要:

    目的 基于实时细胞分析技术评估胰腺癌细胞的药物敏感性,为胰腺癌个体化诊疗提供参考。方法 选取SW1900、Capan-2、PANC-1三株人胰腺癌细胞系,选用盐酸吉西他滨和替吉奥胶囊两种胰腺癌治疗药物,接种24 h后分别梯度浓度给药,实时细胞分析技术监测给药前后细胞生长曲线,计算药物对胰腺癌细胞的生长抑制率(IC50)。同时,细胞培养板内给药,进行AO/EB染色和激光共聚焦观察。结果 药物作用72 h,同一药物对不同细胞抑制率不同。盐酸吉西他滨对SW1900、Capan-2、PANC-1细胞的IC50分别为1.69、10.05、12.74 μmol/L。替吉奥胶囊对SW1900、Capan-2、PANC-1细胞的IC50分别为180.29、765.70、95.57 μmol/L。AO/EB染色验证IC50真实可靠。结论 SW1900及Capan-2细胞可作为盐酸吉西他滨及替吉奥的对照,建立细胞模型,对药物进行体外筛选,为临床利用该技术进行病人肿瘤药物筛选提供一个参考,具有一定的借鉴意义。

    Abstract:

    Objective To assess the drug sensitivity of pancreatic cancer cells based on real-time cell analysis and provide a reference for individualized diagnosis and treatment of pancreatic cancer.Methods Three human pancreatic cancer cells lines SW1900, Capan-2 and PANC-1 were selected and treated with gemcitabine hydrochloride and tegafur gimeracil oteracil potassium capsules, respectively. After 24 hours of culture, the cells were treated with the two drugs in gradient concentration. The cell growth curves before and after the drug administration was monitored using a real-time cells analyzer and the growth inhibition rates (IC50) of the drugs of the pancreatic cancer cells were calculated. At the same time, the cells in the cell culture plate were treated with the drug, and acridine orange/ethidium bromide (AO/EB) staining and laser scanning confocal microscopy were performed to observe the changes of cells after the drug administration. Results 72 hours after the drug administration, IC50 values for the three cell lines were different. The IC50 values of gemcitabine hydrochloride for SW1900, Capan-2 and PANC-1 cells were 1.69 μmol/L, 10.05 μmol/L and 12.74 μmol/L, respectively. The IC50 values of tegafur capsule for SW1900, Capan-2 and PANC-1 cells were 180.29 μmol/L, 765.70 μmol/L and 95.57μmol/L, respectively. AO/EB staining confirmed the reliability of IC50. Conclusions SW1900 and Capan-2 cells can be used as the control for gemcitabine hydrochloride and tegafur gimeracil oteracil potassium capsules to establish cell models for drug screening in vitro, which provides a reference for the application of the technology in anticancer drugs screening.

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靳亚西,孙彩显,高虹,张连峰,张丽.利用实时细胞分析技术检测胰腺癌细胞的药物敏感性[J].中国比较医学杂志,2017,27(3):25~30.

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  • 最后修改日期:2016-07-27
  • 在线发布日期: 2017-04-07
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